if root11 is irrational, prove that 2+3 root11/3 is irrational
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Answered by
163
Given:
- √11 is a Irrational number.
To Prove:
- 2+3√11/3 is a Irrational number.
Proof:
Given that √11 is a Irrational number and we are asked to Prove that 2+3√11/3 is also a Irrational number.
Now , we know that :-
- Sum of rational number and a Irrational number is a Irrational number.
- Division of rational number and a Irrational number is a Irrational number.
- Product of rational and a Irrational number is Irrational number
Let's Prove it now ,
Firstly it is given in the numerator 2+3√11 .Here look at 3√11 , so it is a product of Irrational and a rational number so it must be a Irrational number.
Again it is 2+3√11 , now we know that the sum of z rational and a Irrational Number is also a Irrational Number .Hence the numerator is Irrational .
In denominator it is given 3 , which is a rational number and we already proved that the numerator is Irrational .And we know division of a rational and a Irrational Number is also a Irrational Number .
Hence the whole Number is Irrational .
Hence Proved :)
Answered by
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- Firstly we assume that √11 is a rational number.
- A rational number can be written in the form of p/q, where q ≠ 0 and p , q are positive number.
- √11 = p/q ….( Where p & q are co prime number )
- Square both sides, we get
- 11 = p²/q²
- 11 q² = p² ….(a)
- p² is divisible by 11. So, p will also divisible by 11
- Let p = 11 r ( Where r is any positive integer )
- Squaring both sides
- p² = 121r²
- Putting this value in eqn(a)
- 11 q² = 121 r²
- q² = 11 r²
- q² is divisible by 11. So, q will also divisible by 11. Since, p and q both are divisible by same number 11. So, they are not co-prime .
- Hence Our assumption is Wrong. Therefore, √11 is an irrational number .
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