If seven books and 5 pens cost Rs 410, whereas five books and seven pens cost Rs.334 then the cost of three books and four pens would be a) Rs.135 b) Rs.145 c) Rs.255 d) Rs.198
Answers
Answer:
d) is correct answer
Step-by-step explanation:
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SOLUTION
TO CHOOSE THE CORRECT OPTION
If seven books and 5 pens cost Rs 410, whereas five books and seven pens cost Rs.334 then the cost of three books and four pens would be
a) Rs. 135
b) Rs. 145
c) Rs. 255
d) Rs. 198
EVALUATION
Let cost of one book = Rs x and cost of one pen = Rs y
So by condition 1
7x + 5y = 410 - - - - - - - (1)
By condition 2
5x + 7y = 334 - - - - - - - (2)
Multiplying both sides of Equation 1 by 7 we get
49x + 35y = 2870 - - - - - - (3)
Multiplying both sides of Equation 2 by 5 we get
25x + 35y = 1670 - - - - - - (4)
Equation 3 - Equation 4 gives
24x = 1200
⇒ x = 50
From Equation 1 we get
5y = 410 - 7x
⇒ 5y = 410 - ( 7 × 50 )
⇒ 5y = 410 - 350
⇒ 5y = 60
⇒ y = 12
∴ Cost of one book = Rs 50 and cost of one pen = Rs 12
Hence the required cost of three books and four pens
= Rs 3x + Rs 4y
= Rs 150 + Rs 48
= Rs 198
FINAL ANSWER
Hence the correct option is d) Rs. 198
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