if seven squares are chosen at random on a chessboard the probability that they lie on a diagonal line is
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Asked on December 20, 2019 by
Deboshree Bhul
If four squares are chosen at random on a chess board, The probability that they lie on a diagonal line is =
64
C
4
91k
.Find the value of k
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ANSWER
S: We can select 4 square feet of 64 by
64
C
4
.
Now, for favourable number of cases there are 15 diagonals in each direction, but only 9 of them are long enough to contain 4 squares.
specifically, in each direction, there are two diagonals of length 4, two of length 5, two of length 6, two of length 7 and one of length 8.
So number of cases
=2{
4
C
4
+
5
C
4
+
6
C
4
+
7
C
4
}+
8
C
4
=2(1+5+15+35)+70=182
This is along one diagonal same this for another diagonal.
So total is 182+182=364
∴ Required probability =
64
C
4
364
∴ k=4