If sin x and cos x are the roots of
p(x^2 )+qx+r=0 then (q^2 )-(p^2)=
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The equation given is px^2 + qx + r = 0. Its roots are sinθ and cosθ.
For this equation,
Product of roots = r/p
=> sinθ.cosθ = r/p
Sum of roots = -q/p
=> sinθ + cosθ = -q/p (because the roots are sinθ and cosθ)
Squaring both the sides, we'll get
=> (sinθ + cosθ)^2 = (-q/p)^2
=> sin^2 θ + cos^2 θ + 2sinθ.cosθ = q^2/p^2
=> 1 + 2sinθ.cosθ = q^2/p^2 (using sin^2 θ + cos^2 θ = 1)
Now, here, we will substitute the value of sinθ.cosθ we calculated in the beginning.
=> 1 + 2(r/p) = q^2/p^2
=> (p + 2r)/p = q^2/p^2
=> (p + 2r) = q^2/p
=> p^2 + 2pr = q^2
=> p^2 - q^2 + 2pr = 0
Hence Proved.
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