If tanA =4/3,then find the values of sin A and cos A
manshu99:
tan A=3/4 its mean perpendicular is 3 and base is 4
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Given: tan A =4/3
To find The values of sin A and cos A
Solution: If we consider a right-angled triangle, it has three parts perpendicular(or height), base, and hypotenuse.
In trigonometric functions,
sin A= perpendicular/hypotenuse
cos A= base/hypotenuse
tan A= perpendicular/base
∴ tan A= perpendicular/base=4/3
So perpendicular=4 and base=3
Using Pythagoras theorem, we have
(hypotenuse)²= (perpendicular)²+(base)²
⇒ (hypotenuse)²= (4)²+(3)² [substituting the values from above]
⇒ (hypotenuse)²=16+9
⇒ (hypotenuse)²=25
⇒ hypotenuse = 5 [taking square root on both sides]
∴ sin A= perpendicular/hypotenuse = 4/5
cos A= base/hypotenuse = 3/5
Hence the values of sin A and cos A are 4/5 and 3/5 respectively.
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