If the 4th and the 7th terms of an HP are 1/2 and 2/7 respectively. Find the first term
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EXPLANATION.
4th terms of an Hp = 1/2.
7th terms of an Hp = 2/7.
Nth terms of an Hp.
β 1/ a + ( n - 1)d.
4th terms of Hp = 1/ a + 3d = 1/2.
a + 3d = 2 ..........(1)
7th terms of Hp = 1/ a + 6d = 2/7.
2 ( a + 6d ) = 7
2a + 12d = 7 ........(2).
From equation (1) and (2) we get,
multiply equation (1) by 2
multiply equation (2) by 1
2a + 6d = 4
2a + 12d = 7
we get,
- 6d = -3
d = 1/2.
Put the value of d = 1/2 in equation (1)
we get,
a + 3(1/2) = 2
a + 3/2 = 2
a = 2 - 3/2
a = 4 - 3 / 2
a = 1/2.
First term = 1/2.
Common difference = 1/2.
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