If the angle of elevation of a cloud from a point of h meters above a lake is A and the angle of depression of its reflection in the lake is B prove that the height of the cloud is h(tan B+tan A/tan B-tan A)
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In right ∆ABC,
tanA = x/AB
AB = x/tanA___________(i)
In right ∆ABD,
tanB = BD/AB
tanB = h+x+h /AB
AB = 2h+x/tanB_________(ii)
From equation (i) & (ii),
x/tanA = 2h+x/tanB
xtanB = 2h*xtanA+xtanA
xtanB — xtanA = 2htanA
x(tanB-tanA) = 2htanA
x= 2htanA/tanB—tanA
Height of cloud = x+h = 2htanA/tanB—tanA + h
2htanA+h(tanB—tanA)/tanB—tanA
htanA+htanB/tanB—tanA
h(tanA+tanB)/tanB-tanA,
Hence, Proved.
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