If the angles of a triangle are in the ratio 7:8:5, then what is the difference between
the greatest and the smallest angle?
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Answer :
- Greatest angle is 72⁰
- Smallest angle is 45⁰
Given :
- The angles of a triangle are in the ratio 7 : 8 : 5
To find :
- Greatest and smallest angles
Solution :
Given that, The angles of a triangle are in the ratio is 7:8:5 so,
- Let the angles of a triangle be 7x , 8x and 5x
As we know that,
- Sum of angles of a triangle is equal to 180⁰
》 7x + 8x + 5x = 180⁰
》20x = 180
》x = 180/20
》x = 9
- 7x = 7(9) = 63⁰
- 8x = 8(9) = 72⁰
- 5x = 5(9) = 45⁰
- Greatest angle is 72⁰
- Smallest angle is 45⁰
Hence , Greatest and smallest angle is 72⁰ and 45⁰
Method (2) :
As we know that,
- sum of angles of a triangle is equal to 180⁰
Given that , 7 : 8 : 5 ratio
》Ratio = 7 + 8 + 5 = 20
Now,
- Smallest angle = 5/20 × 180 = 45⁰
- Greatest angle = 8/20 × 180 = 72⁰
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