If the chain contains only carbon atoms such compounds are called_______.
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Answer:
The chemistry of these compounds are called organic chemistry.
Explanation:
Hydrocarbons are organic compounds composed of only carbon and hydrogen.
The alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons ,that is hydrocarbons which only contain single bonds.( Alkenes contain one or more carbon-carbon double bonds.)
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If the chain contains only carbon atoms such compounds are called hydrocarbons .
- An organic compound which contains hydrogen and carbon is known as hydrocarbon.
- Hydrocarbons from which one hydrogen atom has been removed are functional groups called hydrocarbyls.
- Example - methane , butane , propane etc.
- These are the simplest organic compounds and regarded as parent organic compounds .
- All other compounds are considered to be derived from them by the replacement of one or more hydrogen atoms by other atoms or group of atoms.
- The hydrocarbons can be classified as :
- Saturated hydrocarbons .
- Unsaturated hydrocarbons .
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