If the constant term in the expansion of
(x3+k/x8)11
is 1320, find k.
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Answer:
The constant term will come from the value of nn, 0≤n≤110≤n≤11, such that
3n=8(11−n).
3n=8(11−n).
That is, n=8n=8. The binomial coefficient for the term
(x3)8⋅(kx8)3=k3
(x3)8⋅(kx8)3=k3
is
11!8!3!=165.
11!8!3!=165.
Given that the constant term equals 13201320, we have 165k3=1320165k3=1320, that is, k3=8k3=8. Hence, k=2k=2.
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