. If the cost of 20 pencil equals to the selling price of 15 pencil then the gain is ?
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Answer:
Profit = Selling Price - Cost Price
Profit % = × 100
Calculation:
Let the Selling price of one pencil be x
The selling price of 15 pencils = 15x
So, 15x = Cost price of 20 pencils
Cost price of 1 pencil = 0.75x
Cost price of 15 pencils = 11.25x
Profit = 15x - 11.25x = 3.75x
Profit % = ×100 = = 33%
∴ The profit per cent is 33%
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