If the diagonals of a cyclic quadrilateral are diameters of the circle through the vertices of the quadrilateral. Then the quadrilateral is a
a) a kite b) a rhombus c) a square d) N-O-T
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Answer:
Given−
ABCDisacyclicquadrilateral.
ThediagonalsAC&BDarethediametersofacircle
whichpassesthroughthepointsA,B,C&D.
TofindoutthekindofthequadrilateralABCD.
Solution−
ACisthediameterofthecirclewhichpassesthrough
thepointsA,B,C&D.
∠ABCisanangleinthesemicircle.
i.e∠ABC=90
o
.
ButABCDisacyclicquadrilateral.
∴∠ABC+∠ADC=180
o
⟹∠ADC=180
o
−∠ABC=180
o
−90
o
=90
o
.
Similarly
BDisthediameterofthecirclewhichpassesthrough
thepointsA,B,C&D.
∠DABisanangleinthesemicircle.
i.e∠DAB=90
o
.
ButABCDisacyclicquadrilateral.
∴∠DAB+∠DCB=180
o
⟹∠DCB=180
o
−∠DAB=180
o
−90
o
=90
o
.
So∠ABC=∠DCB=∠ADC=∠DAB=90
o
.
Thisconfirmswiththedefinitionofarectangle.
∴ABCDisarectangle.
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