If the diagonals of a rhombus are 4.8cm and 1.4cm, then find the perimeter of the
rhombus.
Answers
let abcd be rhombus and ac and and bd be diagonals.
given,ac=4.8cm and bd=1.4cm.
let the point where diagonals bisect be O.
we know that its diagonals bisect at 90 degree.
so ao=oc=4.8/2=2.4cm.
and bo=od=1.4/2=0.7cm.
ab^2=ao^2+ob^2(pythagoras theorom).
=(2.4)^2+(0.7)^2=5.76+0.49=6.25.
Therefore,ab= root 6.25m= 2.5m.
ab=bc=cd=ad=2.5m(all sides of a rhombus are equal).
perimeter of rhombus=4*side of rhombus=4*2.5=10cm.
therefore perimeter of rhombus is 10cm.
Question:
If the diagonals of a rhombus are 4.8cm and 1.4cm, then find the perimeter of the rhombus.
Answer:
The perimeter of the rhombus is 10 cm.
Given:
The diagonals of a rhombous are 4.8 cm and 1.4 cm.
To find:
The perimeter of the rhombus.
Explanation:
Let, ABCD is a rhombus.
AC and BD are the diagonals and they intersects each other at the point O.
AC = 1.4 cm and
BD = 4.8 cm.
We know, that the length of the sides of a rhombos are equal.
Hence, we get,
AB=BC=CD=AD.
The diagonals bisects each other.
Hence,
AO=OC.
BO=OD
AO = OC
∴ AO = (1.4÷2) cm
= 0.7 cm
∴ OC = 0.7 cm [∵ AO=OC]
BO=(4.8÷2) cm
= 2.4 cm
∴ OD = 2.4 cm [∵ OD =BO]
Now for Δ AOD_
AO= 0.7 cm
OD = 2.4 cm
∵ We know that, the angles formed by the intersection of the diagonals is 90°.
Hence,
AD = √AO²+OC² [∵ Pythagoras theorem.]
= √(0.7)²+(2.4)²
=
=
= [∵ The L.C.M. of the denominators is 100.]
=
=
= 2.5 cm.
∴ AD= 2.5 cm.
∴ The length of the each side of the rhombus is 2.5 cm.
∴ Perimeter = (sum of the sides)
=(side×4)
=(2.5×4) cm
= 10 cm
∴ The perimeter is 10 cm.
Refer to the attachment for the figure and explanation.