if the difference of the roots of the quadratic equation X square + kx + 12 equal to zero is 1 then find the positive value of k
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Given,
The quadratic equation x² + kx + 12=0 and the difference of the roots of the quadratic equation is 1.
To find,
The value of k.
Solution,
- The sum and the products of the roots of the equation ax²+bx+c=0 is given by-
α+β = -b/a
αβ = c/a
- Similarly, the sum and the products of the roots of the equation x² + kx + 12=0 is given by-
α+β = -k
αβ = 12
It is given to us that α-β =1
⇒(α-β)²=(α+β)²-4αβ
⇒ (1)²=(-k)²-4(12)
⇒ 1 = k²-48
⇒ 1 + 48 = k²
⇒ 49 = k²
⇒ k = 7 or k = -7.
Hence, the value of k is 7 or -7.
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