if the digits of integer x are reversed and the resulting number is added to the original x the sum is 7777 what is the smallest possible value of x?
Answers
Let the integer x be:
ijkl
When we reverse it we have:
lkji
The sum of the two would give:
l + i k + j j + k i + l
The possible sums of 7 are :
4 + 3
2 + 5
1 + 6
0 + 7
the first digit will not be zero.
We could have the smallest x having the smallest digits for the sum of 7.
The smallest first digit we could have is 1 and thus the last digit will be 6.
The smallest second number we could have is 0 and thus the third number could be 7
The smallest x is as follows :
i = 1
j = 0
k = 7
l = 6
The number is thus :
= 1076
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Define the number:
Let the number be abcd.
The reverse of the number will be dcba.
.
The sum of the number and its reverse is 7777 (Given)
⇒ abcd + dcba = 7777
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STEP 1 : Form equation:
a + d = 7
b + c = 7
c + b = 7
(duplicate)
d + a = 7
(duplicate)
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STEP 2: Find the value of a:
Since "a" has the biggest place value, "a" should be smallest possible,
⇒ a = 1 (since "a" is the first digit , it cannot be zero)
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STEP 3: Find the value of d:
a + d = 7
d = 7 - 1
d = 6
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STEP 4: Find the value of b:
zero is the smallest possible digit.
Smallest possible value of b = 0
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STEP 5: Find the value of c:
b + c = 7
c = 7 - 0
c = 7
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STEP 6: Find the number:
Put all the digit together.
abcd = 1076
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Answer: The number is 1076
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