If the dimension of the cube is dubbed, how many times will the volume increase ?
Answers
Answer:
Whenever a three-dimensional shape is made bigger while remaining similar to itself, in a way that any characteristic length of it (like the edge of a cube, the height of a cylinder, the diameter of a sphere, the perimeter of the base of a cone etc.) is doubled, the volume of the three-dimensional shape is increased 2³ = 8 times.
More generally, if a characteristic length is altered by a factor k, the volume of the three-dimensional shape is altered by a factor of k³.
Another example:
- A sphere has a diameter 20% less than the diameter of a bigger sphere. How much less is its volume?
Answer:
100 % - 20 % = 80 % or 0,8
So,
V₂ = (0,8)³ * V₁ = 0,512 * V₁ or 48,8 % smaller.
Related to the above is the so called Delian problem (Doubling the cube), which is an ancient geometric problem:
Answer:
Condition:-
Dimension is doubled means each side is doubled
Assumption:
Let the side be x
Let the increased side be x
According to question:-
On comparing be get:-
So the volume of the cube will become 8 times the volume of orignal cube.
Lets verify in some sides
Let we take side as 3
Volume of cube will be= 3×3×3
=27
If we double the side so 3 becomes 6
Volume of increased cube=6×6×6
=216
On dividing the two volumes be get 8.
So,hence verified
Similarly take 4
Volume of cube=4×4×4
=64
On doubling 4 becomes 8
Volume of increased side=8×8×8
=512
On dividing we again get 8
Hence,
If we double the side of cube the volume of cube will become 8 times the orignal volume.