Math, asked by president5684, 10 months ago

If the distance from the points (6,-2) and (3,4) to the lines 4x+3y=12,4x-3y=12 are d1 and d2 respectively then d1:d2

Answers

Answered by pulakmath007
13

SOLUTION

GIVEN

The distance from the points (6,-2) and (3,4) to the lines 4x+3y=12 , 4x-3y=12 are

 \sf{d_1  \:  \: and \:  \: d_2} respectively

TO DETERMINE

 \sf{d_1 :  d_2}

CONCEPT TO BE IMPLEMENTED

Distance of the point  \sf{(x_1, y_1)}

from the line ax + by + c = 0 is

 \displaystyle \sf{d =   \bigg| \:  \frac{ax_1 + by_1 + c}{ \sqrt{ {a}^{2} +  {b}^{2}  } } \:   \bigg|  \:  \:}unit

EVALUATION

Here the given given lines are 4x+3y =12 , 4x-3y=12

Now The distance from the point (6,-2) to the line 4x+3y=12 is

 \displaystyle \sf{d_1 =   \bigg| \:  \frac{(4 \times 6)  +  (3 \times  - 2) - 12}{ \sqrt{ {4}^{2} +  {3}^{2}  } } \:   \bigg|  \:  \:}unit

 \displaystyle \sf{ \implies \: d_1 =   \bigg| \:  \frac{24   - 6 - 12}{ \sqrt{ 16 + 9  } } \:   \bigg|  \:  \:}unit

 \implies \displaystyle \sf{d_1 =   \frac{6}{5}  \:  \:}unit

Now The distance from the point (3,4) to the line 4x-3y=12 is

 \displaystyle \sf{d_2 =   \bigg| \:  \frac{(4 \times 3)   -   (3 \times  4) - 12}{ \sqrt{ {4}^{2} +  {( - 3)}^{2}  } } \:   \bigg|  \:  \:}unit

 \displaystyle \sf{ \implies \: d_2 =   \bigg| \:  \frac{12   - 12- 12}{ \sqrt{ 16 + 9  } } \:   \bigg|  \:  \:}unit

 \displaystyle \sf{ \implies \: d_1 =   \frac{12}{5}   \:  \:}unit

  \therefore \:  \: \sf{d_1 :  d_2}

 =  \displaystyle \sf{  \frac{6}{5}    :  \frac{12}{5}   \:  \:}

 = 1  : 2

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