If the distance of p(x,y) from A(5,1) and B(-15) are equal then prove that 3x=2y.
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The distance from P(x, y) and A(5, 1) is, by the Distance Formula:
√[(x - 5)^2 + (y - 1)^2].
The distance from P(x, y) and B(-1, 5) is:
√[(x + 1)^2 + (y - 5)^2].
Since the distances are the same, equating:
√[(x - 5)^2 + (y - 1)^2] = √[(x + 1)^2 + (y - 5)^2]
==> (x - 5)^2 + (y - 1)^2 = (x + 1)^2 + (y - 5)^2, by squaring
==> (x^2 - 10x + 25) + (y^2 - 2y + 1) = (x^2 + 2x + 1) + (y^2 - 10y + 25)
==> x^2 - 10x + y^2 - 2y = x^2 + 2x + y^2 - 10y
==> -10x - 2y = 2x - 10y
==> -12x = -8y
==> 3x = 2y, as required.
I hope this helps!
√[(x - 5)^2 + (y - 1)^2].
The distance from P(x, y) and B(-1, 5) is:
√[(x + 1)^2 + (y - 5)^2].
Since the distances are the same, equating:
√[(x - 5)^2 + (y - 1)^2] = √[(x + 1)^2 + (y - 5)^2]
==> (x - 5)^2 + (y - 1)^2 = (x + 1)^2 + (y - 5)^2, by squaring
==> (x^2 - 10x + 25) + (y^2 - 2y + 1) = (x^2 + 2x + 1) + (y^2 - 10y + 25)
==> x^2 - 10x + y^2 - 2y = x^2 + 2x + y^2 - 10y
==> -10x - 2y = 2x - 10y
==> -12x = -8y
==> 3x = 2y, as required.
I hope this helps!
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