If the dominant allele frequency is 0.8, what percentage of the population will be heterozygous?
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remember the basic formulas:
p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1 and p + q = 1
p = frequency of the dominant allele in the population
q = frequency of the recessive allele in the population
p2 = percentage of homozygous dominant individuals
q2 = percentage of homozygous recessive individuals
2pq = percentage of heterozygous individuals
here 0.8 + q = 1
implies q = 1 - 0.8
implies q = 0.2
percentage of heterozygous individuals = 2*p*q = 2*0.8*0.2 = 0.32
p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1 and p + q = 1
p = frequency of the dominant allele in the population
q = frequency of the recessive allele in the population
p2 = percentage of homozygous dominant individuals
q2 = percentage of homozygous recessive individuals
2pq = percentage of heterozygous individuals
here 0.8 + q = 1
implies q = 1 - 0.8
implies q = 0.2
percentage of heterozygous individuals = 2*p*q = 2*0.8*0.2 = 0.32
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