If the each side of a square is increased by 50% then by how much percentwill it are a be increased
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let original side of the square be x
then original area = x × x = x²
new side = x + 50% of x = x + x/2 = 3x/2
new area = (3x/2)² = (9x²/4)
increase in area = (9x²/4) - x²
= (9x²-4x²)/4
= (5x²/4)
increase % in area = (5x²/4) × 100/x²
= (5/4) × 100
= 5 × 25
= 125%
ie the area has been increased by 125%
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