if the energy in the body mass of secondary carnivores is 0.1KJ ,the NPP of producers of that ecosystem is
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Explanation:
Trophic level 1 = 90,000 kJ m−2
yr−1
10% of the energy goes to the herbivores: that is, _
90000
100 × 10 = 9000
Trophic level 2 = 9,000 kJ m−2
yr−1
5% of the energy passes to the carnivores: that is, _
9000
100 × 5 = 450
Trophic level 3 = 450 kJ m−2
yr−1
20% of the energy passes to the top carnivore: that is, _
450
100 × 20 = 90
Trophic level 4 = 90 kJ m−2
yr−1
: that is, only 0.1% of the initial NPP
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