if the equations 2x^2+bx+8=0 has equal roots , find the value of b
Answers
Answer :
b = ± 8
Note :
★ The possible values of the variable which satisfy the equation are called its roots or solutions .
★ A quadratic equation can have atmost two roots .
★ The general form of a quadratic equation is given as ; ax² + bx + c = 0
★ The discriminant , D of the quadratic equation ax² + bx + c = 0 is given by ;
D = b² - 4ac
★ If D = 0 , then the roots are real and equal .
★ If D > 0 , then the roots are real and distinct .
★ If D < 0 , then the roots are unreal (imaginary) .
Solution :
Here ,
The given quadratic equation is ;
2x² + bx + 8 = 0
Now ,
Comparing the given quadratic equation with the general quadratic equation ax² + bx + c = 0 , we have ;
a = 2
b = b
c = 8
We know that ,
For equal roots , the discriminant of the quadratic equation must be zero .
Thus ,
=> D = 0
=> b² - 4ac = 0
=> b² - 4•2•8 = 0
=> b² - 64 = 0
=> b² = 64
=> b = √64
=> b = ± 8