Math, asked by sehtesham68, 8 months ago

if the geometric progression 384,192,96,and 3/128,3/64,3/32.......,have their nterm equal. find the value of "n"​

Answers

Answered by IcyIsOnBrainly
10

Here is the solution:

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Answered by shailendrachoubay216
0

Answer:

The value of n is 8.

Step-by-step explanation:

For the first geometric progression we have :

first term,  a_{1} = 384

second term, a_{2} = 192 = a_{1} r  = 384r , therefore the common ratio, r = \frac{192}{384}  = 0.5

third term,a_{3} = 96 = a_{2} r  = 192r, so we can check the common ratio,r = \frac{96}{192} = 0.5

So the nth term for the first geometric progression is given by

 = a_{1} × r^{n-1} = 384 × (0.5)^{n-1} .... (i)

For the second geometric progression we have :

first term,  a_{1} = \frac{3}{128}

second term, a_{2} = \frac{3}{64} = a_{1} r  = \frac{3}{128} r , therefore the common ratio, r = \frac{\frac{3}{64} }{\frac{3}{128} }  = \frac{128}{64} = 2

third term,a_{3} = \frac{3}{32} = a_{2} r  = \frac{3}{64} r, so we can check the common ratio,r = \frac{\frac{3}{32} }{\frac{3}{64} } = \frac{64}{32}  = 2

So the nth term for the second geometric progression is given by

 = a_{1} × r^{n-1} =  \frac{3}{128} × (2)^{n-1} .... (ii)

Since both progressions have their nth term equal, we can equate equations (i) and (ii) and so we can write

384 × (0.5)^{n-1}  =   \frac{3}{128} × (2)^{n-1}     ⇒    \frac{384 \times 128}{3}  = 16384  = \frac{2^{n-1}}{0.5^{n-1}} = 4^{n - 1}

Therefore 16384 = 4^{n-1}      ⇒   4^{7} = 4^{n - 1}          ⇒    7 = n -1       ∴ n = 8

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