If the Himalayas do not been in its present position how would be the climatic conditions of the indian sub continent
Answers
Answer:
Short answer:
If the Himalayas are not present then the climate in India gets adversely affected by it. The cold winds from the north could have cause snowfall in most of the states in North India. The temperature in these areas would have reached below -2°C during winters. This would have also affected the rainfall. The monsoon winds would have flown towards the North. Rainfall season in North India would have to get limited to a month in a year.
The climate in Eastern India would have been the same as in North India. The state of Gujarat, Maharashtra, Odisha, would have also got a cold climate during winters with snowfall sometimes. The climate in Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, etc would have not got much affected but must have to face the problem of less rainfall due to the absence of Himalaya.
Long answer:
Himalaya is a mountain range that is spread from Jammu and Kashmir to eastern states like Meghalaya, Assam in India. Himalaya act as major climate control in India. It blocks the cold winds which come from Arctic areas. These winds flew from North to South. These winds can cause temperature changes in various areas of India. The Himalayan mountain range has an average height of 4000 to 6000 m which blocks these winds on its northern side. Due to this, Uttar Pradesh, Punjab, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, etc. can able to get a moderate subtropical climate throughout the year.
Himalaya also causes the monsoon in the Indian Subcontinent. The monsoon winds which flew North from the Bay of Bengal get block by the Himalayas. It causes rainfall in India. The average season of rainfall lasts for three to four months from June to September. Due to adequate rainfall, agricultural activity gets encouraged and millions of people get employed. Rainfall is a major part of India is a gift of the Himalayas.
If the Himalayas are not present then the climate in India gets adversely affected by it. The cold winds from the north could have cause snowfall in most of the states in North India. The temperature in these areas would have reached below -2°C during winters. This would have also affected the rainfall. The monsoon winds would have flown towards the North. Rainfall season in North India would have to get limited to a month in a year.
The climate in Eastern India would have been the same as in North India. The state of Gujarat, Maharashtra, Odisha, would have also got a cold climate during winters with snowfall sometimes. The climate in Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, etc would have not got much affected but must have to face the problem of less rainfall due to the absence of Himalaya.