If the Himalayas would not have been situated where they are, how would the climatic conditions of the Indian subcontinent be?
Answers
The Great Himalayas are the great climatic moderator for the Indian subcontinent. They act as a barrier against the chilling Arctic winds. They deflect the Arctic winds back to China and Siberia. They also prevent Jetstreams from interfering the climatic conditions of India. Hence, they prevent North India from becoming a cold desert. It also traps the rain-bearing monsoon winds from escaping to the Asia continent and forcing them to rain in India.
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The Himalayas play very important role in controlling climate of Indian subcontinent.
The Himalayas trap monsoon winds of Bay of Bengal and Arabian sea . Due to this , rainfall occurs only in the Indian subcontinent and the clouds do not escape from this barrier.
Situated at the North of the country, they protect from cold northern winds . They deflect the polar wind back .