if the lenght of a rectangle increased by 5 m and breadth decreased by 3m the area would decreased by 5 square meters .if the lenght increased by 3m and breadth increased by 2m the area would increased by 50 square m. what are the length and breadth
Answers
Answer:
Let length and breadth of a rectangle is x and y. Then, as per first condition,
(x-5)(y+3)=xy-9
=> xy-5y+3x-15=xy-9
=> 3x-5y=6 .....(i)
As per second condition,
(x+3)(y+2)=xy+67
=> xy+3y+2x+6=xy+67
=> 2x + 3y = 61 .....(ii)
On multiplying Eq. (i) by 3 and Eq. (ii) by 5 then adding, we get
9x - 15y = 18
10x + 15y = 305
----------------
=> 19x = 323
=> x = 3231932319=17
Hence, the length of rectangle is 17 m
Question :–
If the lenght of a rectangle increased by 5 m and breadth decreased by 3m the area would decreased by 5 square meters .if the lenght increased by 3m and breadth increased by 2m the area would increased by 50 square m. what are the length and breadth ?
Answer :–
- Length = 10
- Breadth = 8
Solution :–
Let, the length be l and breadth be b.
So,
Area = l × b
ATQ,
● Length is increased by 5m so,
→ l + 5
● Breadth is decreased by 3m so,
→ b - 3
Now, the area will be :–
→ (l + 5)(b - 3)
→ lb - 5
Again,
● Length is increased by 3m.
● Breadth is increased by 2m.
● Area will increase by 50m.
Multiply equation (1) from 2 & equation (2) from 3.
→ -6l + 10b = 20
→ 6l + 9b = 132
Now, Adding the both equation s :–
→ (-6l) + 6l + 10b + 9b = 20 + 132
→ 0l + 19b = 152
→ 19b = 152
→ b = 152/19
→ b = 8
Now, substitute the b in equation (2) :–
2l + 3(8) = 44
2l + 24 = 44
2l = 44 - 24
2l = 20
l = 20/2
l = 10
Hence,
- The length is 10m.
- The breadth is 8m.