if the length of a diagonal of a quadrilateral is 14 cm and the perpendicular from the opposite vertices on the diagonal are 6cm and 8cm long then the area of the quadrilateral is
Answers
Answer:
Area=
2
1
×one diagonal×Sum of the lengths of the perpendiculars drawn from it on the remaining two vertices.
=
2
1
×25×(16.4+11.6)
=
2
25
×28=25×14=350sq.cm
Given :-
- Length of a diagonal of a quadrilateral is 14 cm and the perpendicular from the opposite vertices on the diagonal are 6cm and 8cm long
To find :-
- Area of quadrilateral ABCD
Solution :-
We can find the area of any general quadrilateral by splitting it into two triangles
- Length of diagonal = 14cm
- Altitude of ∆ACB (h1) = 6cm
- Altitude of ∆CDB (h2) = 8cm
In ∆ ACB
→ ½ × base × height
Take diagonal as base of triangle
→ ½ × 14 × 6
→ 7 × 6
→ 42 cm²
In ∆ CDB
→ ½ × base × height
Take diagonal as a base of triangle
→ ½ × 14 × 8
→ 7 × 8
→ 56 cm²
Area of quadrilateral ABCD
→ Area of ∆ACB + Area of ∆CDB
→ 42 + 56
→ 98 cm²
So, area of quadrilateral ABCD is 98cm²
Another method :-
**Area of quadrilateral = ½ (diagonal × sum of altitude drawn on the diagonal from the other two vertices)
→ Area of quadrilateral ABCD
As per formula of quadrilateral
→ ½ × (h1 + h2) × d
→ ½ × (6 + 8) × 14
→ ½ × 14 × 14
→ 7 × 14
→ 98 cm²
Hence,
- Area of quadrilateral ABCD = 98cm²
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