if the magnitude of angular velocity is doubked during rotation then magnitude of centripetal acceleration is?
a) doubled
b) quadrupled
c) halved
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Answer:
quadrupled
Explanation:
We know
Centripetal Acceleration (a) = V²/R
multiplying and dividing by R we get
a = (V²/R²) × R
∵ V/R = ω
we get
a = ω²R
now initial acceleration = a
initial angular velocity = ω
Final acceleration = A
Final angular velocity = 2ω
Hence
a = ω²R
A = (2ω)²R = 4ω²R = 4a
Hence when angular velocity is doubled, centripetal acceleration is quadrupled
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