If the mass and velocity will doubled its kinetic energy become
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then the kinetic energy becomes 4 times
because kinetic energy is proportional to mass and velocity
because kinetic energy is proportional to mass and velocity
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Let the initial mass be m and that velocity be v.
Then, initial kinetic energy(E₁) = .
Let the final mass be m' and that velocity be v'.
Then, final kinetic energy(E₂) = 1/2 m'v'²
=1/2 × 2m × (2v)²
=1/2 × 2m × 4v²
=8 × 1/2 mv²
=8 × E₁.
∴ The kinetic energy becomes 8 times when mass and velocity are doubled.
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