if the mean of x1 and x2 is M1 and that of x1,x2,x3,x4,is m2 ,then mean of ax1,ax2,x3/a,x4/a is
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if the mean of x1 and x2 is M1 and that of x1,x2,x3,x4,is m2 ,then mean of ax1,ax2,x3/a,x4/a = (M1(a² - 1) + 2M2)/2a
Step-by-step explanation:
mean of x1 and x2 is M1
=> x1 + x2 = 2M1
mean of x1,x2,x3,x4 is M2
=> x1 + x2 + x3 + x4 = 4M2
=> 2M1 + x3 + x4 = 4M2
=> x3 + x4 = 4M2 - 2M1
mean of ax1,ax2,x3/a,x4/a
= (ax1 + ax2 + x3/2 + x4/a) /4
= (a²x1 + a²x2 + x3 + x4)/4a
= (a²(x1 + x2) + (x3 + x4) )/4a
= (a²*2M1 + 4M2 - 2M1) / 4a
= 2(M1(a² - 1) + 2M2)/4a
= (M1(a² - 1) + 2M2)/2a
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