If the numbers (5n+ 3), (4n+ 2) and (n-3) are in AP, then find the value of n.
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Answer:
-2
Step-by-step explanation:
since (5n+ 3), (4n+ 2) and (n-3) are in A.P
(4n+ 2) - (5n+ 3) = (n-3) - (4n+ 2)
⇒ 4n + 2 - 5n - 3 = n - 4n -3 -2
⇒ -n - 1 = -3n - 5
⇒ n+1 = 3n+5
⇒ 2n = -4
⇒ n = -2
VERIFICATION:
substitute '-2' in place of n
⇒ [5(-2) + 3]; [4(-2) + 2]; (-2 - 3)
⇒ -7, -6, -5
these are in A.P with common difference '+1'
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ALTERNATE PROCESS:
since (5n+ 3), (4n+ 2) and (n-3) are in A.P
(4n+ 2) = [(5n+ 3) + (n-3)]/2
⇒ 8n + 4 = 6n
⇒ 2n = -4
⇒ n = -2
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