. If the numerator of a fraction is decreased by 1 it becomes 2/3. When the
denominator is increased by 5 it becomes 1/2 . What is the fraction?
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Answer:
Let the numerator and denominator of the required fraction be x and y respectively.
Then the required fraction will be ; x/y
according to question;
case 1:
When the numerator of the fraction is decreased by 1 , then it becomes 2/3.
ie,
=> (x-1)/y=2/3
=> 3(x-1)=2y
=> 3x-3=2y -------(1)
case 2:
when the denominator of the fraction is increased by 5, then it becomes 1/2.
ie,
=> x/(y+5)=1/2
=> 2x=y+5
=> y=2x-5 --------(2)
now,
putting the value of y=2x-5 in eq-(1)
we get,
=> 3x-3=2(2x-5)
=> 3x-3=4x-10
=> 4x-3x=10-3
=> x=7
now,
using eq-(2),
we have,
=> y=2x-5
=> y=2(7)-5
=> y=14-5
=> y=9
Thus, the required Fraction is: x/y
ie, 7/9.
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