If the observations 19, 24, 27, 28, X+2, 35, 38, 42, 43 are in ascending order and their median is 31 then what is the value of X ? *
28
30
29
31
Answers
Answer:
29
Step-by-step explanation:
as there are 9 digits and x+2 is the 5th that is median (middle one) so
x+2= 31
x=29
Given :- If the observations 19, 24, 27, 28, X+2, 35, 38, 42, 43 are in ascending order and their median is 31 then what is the value of X ?
A) 28
B) 30
C) 29
D) 31
Solution :-
→ given observations in ascending order are = 19, 24, 27, 28, X+2, 35, 38, 42, 43 = Total 9 = Odd number .
now we know that, When total number of observations are n , where n is an odd number , then,
- Median = (n + 1)/2 th term of the observation .
so,
→ Median = (n + 1)/2 th term
→ Median = (9 + 1)/2 th term
→ Median = 10/2 th term
→ Median = 5th term .
now,
→ 5th term in ascending order is = (x + 2)
and,
→ Median = 31
therefore,
→ (x + 2) = 31
→ x = 31 - 2
→ x = 29 (C) (Ans.)
Hence, value of x is equal to 29 .
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