if the perimeter and the diagonal of a rectangle is 18 cm and âš41 cm respectively. calculate the area of the rectangular field.
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Question:
If the perimeter and the diagonal of a rectangle is 18 cm and √41 cm respectively. Calculate the area
of the rectangular field
(a) 25 cm²
(b) 29 cm²
(c) 18 cm²
(d) 20 cm²
Answer:
(d) 20 cm²
Step-by-step explanation:
Define x and y:
Let the length be x
and the breadth be y
Find area:
Area = Length x Breadth
Area = xy
Given perimeter = 18:
Perimeter = 2 (Length + Breadth)
2(x + y) = 18
x + y= 18 ÷ 2
x + y = 9 cm
Rewrite: (x + y)² :
(x + y)² = x² + y² + 2xy
x² + y² = (x + y)² - 2xy
Given diagonals = √41:
a² + b² = c²
x² + y² = (√41)²
x² + y² = 41
(x + y)² - 2xy = 41
Sub (x + y) = 9:
(x + y)² - 2xy = 41
(9)² - 2xy = 41
2xy = 81 - 41
2xy = 40
xy = 20
Answer: The area is 20 cm²
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