if the point p (-1,2) divides the line segment joining a (2,5) and b in the ratio 3:4 then the coordinate of b are
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The co - ordinates of B is (-5, -2).
If the point P(-1, 2) divides the line segment joining A(2, 5) and B in the ratio 3 : 4.
We have to find the co - ordinates of B.
Using section formula,
Here, m₁ : m₂ = 3 : 4 , (x₁ , y₁) = (2, 5) , (x , y) = (-1, 2)
⇒(-1, 2) = [(3 × x₂ + 4 × 2)/(3 + 4), (3 × y₂ + 4 × 5)/(3 + 4)]
⇒(-1, 2) = [(3x₂ + 8)/7 , (3y₂ + 20)/7 ]
∴ -1 = (3x₂ + 8)/7 ⇒-7 = 3x₂ + 8
⇒x₂ = -5
and 2 = (3y₂ + 20)/7
⇒14 = 3y₂ + 20
⇒y₂ = -2
Therefore the co - ordinates of B is (-5, -2).
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