if the point (x,y) is equidistant from the points A(5,1) and B(1,5 ) prove that x=y
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Answer:
Given:
(x,y) is equidistant from the points A(5,1) and B(1,5).
To prove: x=y
Proof;
Let the arbitrary point be O(x,y).
Thus,
According to question,
=> AO=OB
[ note: as per distance formula,
the distance between two points
(x1,y1) and (x2,y2) is given by;
d= √{(x2-x1)^2 + (y2-y1)^2}
Thus , here we have;
AO= √{(x-5)^2 +(y-1)^2} and
OB= √{(x-1)^2 +(y-5)^2}. ]
=> √{(x-5)^2 +(y-1)^2}=√{(x-1)^2 +(y-5)^2}
now squaring, both sides,
we have,
=> (x-5)^2 + (y-1)^2 = (x-1)^2 + (y-5)^2
=> x^2 + 25 - 10x + y^2 +1 - 2y
= x^2 + 1 - 2x + y^2 + 25 - 10y
=> -10x - 2y = -2x - 10y
=> 10x - 2x = 10y - 2y
=> 8x = 8y
=> x = y
Hence proved.
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