if the pointsA(1-1), B(-1, 3) and C(5, 1) are the vertice of ∆ABC , find the length of the median through B and the coordinate of the centroid
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If A(5, -1), B(-3, -2) and C(-1, 8) are the vertices of triangle ABC, find the length of median through A and the coordinates of the centroid.
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Let AD be the median through the vertex A of△ABC. Then, D is the mid-point of BC. So, the coorinates of D are(
2
−3−1
,
2
−2+8
)i.e.,(−2,3).
∴AD=
(5+2)
2
+(−1−3)
2
=
49+16
=
65
units
Let G be the centroid of △ABC. Then, G lies on median AD and divides it in the ratio 2:1. So, coordinates of G are
( 2+12×−2+1×5 , 2+12×3+1×−1 )=( 3−4+5 , 36−1)=( 31 ,35 )
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