if the power of lens is - 5.5 d then which lens is used
Answers
Answer:
(i) Correcting distant vision f = 1P = 1/( - 5.5) = - 0.18 m (ii) Correcting near vision f = 1P = 11.5 = 0.67 m.
Explanation:
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Since the power of the lens given here is -5.5 D
D stands for dioptre and it is used for measuring the power of the lens .
I D = 1m to the power of -1 .
m here is metre
1 D = 1/1m
Power is defined as the reciprocal of the focal length of the given lens .
Since the power given here is negative , the reciprocal of it should also be negative .That means the focal length is also negative .
And only a CONCAVE lens can have a negative focal length .
So this is a concave lens .
Using all this information , we can find out the focal length
-5.5 D is written as - 55/10 D
-55/10 D = 1/f
f is the focal length
Rearranging the above terms we get ;
f = -10 /55 = -2/11 = approx. -0.18
Again we find that the focal length is negative 0.18
Which has to be a concave lens .
We can naturally write that the focal length of a concave lens is negative as the convention of lenses already state it .
Hope this helps .