If the price of a book is reduced
by Rs 5
R:s a a person can buy 5 more
books for Rs 300 . Find the original price
of the book.
Answers
Answer:
Let the prize of one book be Rs. x
let the no. of books be y
so total amount spent = xy
300 =xy
now changed price of book = Rs. (x -5)
no. of books bought = y + 5
so total amount spent = (x - 5)(y + 5)
300 = xy +5x -5y -25
325 = 300 + 5(x - y)
25 = 5(x - y)
x - y = 5
y = x - 5
now putting this in xy = 300
(x - 5)x = 300
x2 -5x - 300 = 0
x2 -20x + 15x -300 = 0
(x - 20) ( x + 15) = 0
x = 20 or x = -15
Price of book cannot be negative so x is not equal to -15
so actual cost of book is x= Rs. 20
Step-by-step explanation...
hope this answer helps you....
- Let the original price = x
- No.of books = y
- Total price of books = xy =300
NOW:
- Reduced price = (x-5)
- No.of books bought = (y+5)
WE KNOW THAT:
PRICE = NO.OF BOOKS BOUGHT × REDUCED PRICE.
- (x-5)(y+5)=300
- x(y+5)-5(y+5) = 300
- xy+5x-5y-25 = 300
- xy+5x-5y = 300+25
- xy+5x-5y = 325
- xy+5(x-y) = 325
BUT XY=300:
- 300+5(x-y) = 325
- 5(x-y) = 325-300
- 5(x-y) = 25
- x-y = 25/5
- x-y = 5
- x = 5+y......1
PUT X VALUE IN XY=300:
- xy = 300
- (5+y)y = 300
- y^2+5y-300 = 0
- y^2+20y-15y-300 = 0
- y(y+20)-15(y+20) = 0
- y-15=0 , y+20=0
- y=15 , y = -20
SINCE WE CANT TAKE NEGATIVE VALUE
THEREFORE y = 15
PUT Y VALUE IN THE EQUATION 1:
- x = 5+y
- x = 5+15
- x = 20
Therefore,the original price of book = 20rs.
REDUCED ŔS.
- x-5
- 20-5
- = 15rs
Therefore,reduced price = 15rs.
MARK AS BRANLIEST ANS. BROO..❤❤