If the price of a pen is discounted by 40%, for 120 you can buy 4 more pens than you could buy at the original price. How many pens could be bought for 120 at the original price?
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Answer:
The original price of pen is Rs. 6 and 120/6=20 pens could be bought for Rs 120 at original price.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x no of pens bought for Rs. 120 at original price.
then the original cost of pen is Rs. 120/x
Now if it is discounted at 40% then we can by 4 more pens in Rs. 120.
that is discounted price per unit is:
=120/x-(.40)120/x
=120/x(1-0.40)
=120/x(0.60)
And x+4 units of pen can be bought for Rs. 120,
Therefore, 120/x(0.60)(x+4)=120
(0.60)(x+4)=x
0.60x+2.4=x
2.4=(0.4)x
x=2.4/0.4
x=6
so the original price of pen is Rs. 6 and 120/6=20 pens could be bought for Rs 120 at original price.
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