Math, asked by Shama981, 9 days ago

if the product of two consecutive natural number is 210 then determine the number.

please anyone solve this by Shri dhra charya formula.
otherwise I will report your answer.Note you will be mark as brain list if your answer is right.​

Answers

Answered by mathdude500
22

\large\underline{\sf{Solution-}}

Let assume that

First natural number = x

Second consecutive natural number = x + 1

According to statement,

The product of two consecutive natural number is 210.

\rm \: x(x + 1) = 210 \\

\rm \:  {x}^{2} + x = 210 \\

\rm \:  {x}^{2} + x - 210 = 0 \\

So, its a quadratic equation in x.

On comparing with ax² + bx + c = 0, we have

\rm \: a = 1 \\

\rm \: b = 1 \\

\rm \: c =  - 210 \\

We know, Shree dhar Acharya formula is given by

\boxed{\sf{  \:\rm \: x \:  =  \:  \frac{ - b \:  \pm \:  \sqrt{ {b}^{2}  - 4ac} }{2a}  \:  \: }} \\

So, on substituting the values of a, b, c, we get

\rm \: x \:  =  \:  \frac{ - 1 \:  \pm \:  \sqrt{ {1}^{2}  - 4(1)( - 210)} }{2(1)}  \:  \: \\

\rm \: x \:  =  \:  \frac{ - 1 \:  \pm \:  \sqrt{ 1 + 840} }{2}  \:  \: \\

\rm \: x \:  =  \:  \frac{ - 1 \:  \pm \:  \sqrt{841} }{2}  \:  \: \\

\rm \: x \:  =  \:  \frac{ - 1 \:  \pm \:  29 }{2}  \:  \: \\

\rm \: x \:  =  \:  \frac{ - 1 \:   +  \:  29 }{2}  \: or \: \frac{ - 1 \: -  \:  29 }{2}\\

\rm \: x \:  =  \:  \frac{ 28 }{2}  \: or \: \frac{ - 30 }{2}\\

\rm\implies \:x = 14 \:  \: or \:  \: x \:  =  - 15  \{ \: rejected \: as \:  - 15  \cancel\in N \}

So, It means

First natural number is 14

Second natural number is 15

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Additional Information :-

Nature of roots :-

Let us consider a quadratic equation ax² + bx + c = 0, then nature of roots of quadratic equation depends upon Discriminant (D) of the quadratic equation.

If Discriminant, D > 0, then roots of the equation are real and unequal.

If Discriminant, D = 0, then roots of the equation are real and equal.

If Discriminant, D < 0, then roots of the equation are unreal or complex or imaginary.

Where,

Discriminant, D = b² - 4ac

Answered by ironmanleader8
9

QUESTION :

  • if the product of two consecutive natural number is 210 then determine the number.

GIVEN :

  • product of two consecutive natural number is 210

TO FIND :

  • determine the number = ?

SOLUTION :

Let two consecutive natural numbers be

x and x + 1

According to question :

x × (x + 1) = 210

⇒x²+x - 210 = 0

Using middle tem splitting method, we get :

x² + 15x - 14 x - 210 = 0

x(x +15) - 14 (x +15) = 0

⇒ (x - 14) (x +15) = 0

⇒x=14, -15

x is a natural number thus can't be negative so,

x = 14

and x + 1 = 14 +1 = 15

Thus, the numbers are 14 and 15

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