If the ratio of the radius of two circles is 3:4 , then the ratio of their circumfrence is
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Answer:
Since it's given that the ratio of the radii of two circles is 3:4 or 3/4, then we can write the following proportion:
(1.) r₁/r₂ = 3/4, where r₁ is the radius of one of the circles (the smaller one), and r₂ is the radius of the other circle.
We know that the relationship between the radius r of a circle and the area A of a circle is given by the following formula:
A =πr², where π is a universal, well-known constant. Therefore, the two areas A₁ and A₂ are each given by one of the following formulas:
(2.) A₁ = π(r₁²) and A₂ = π(r₂²)
Now, ratio of the areas of the two circles is:
A₁/A₂ = [π(r₁²)]/[π(r₂²)]
= (π/π)[(r₁²)/(r₂²)]
= (π/π)[(r₁/r₂)²]
Substituting on the right from equation (1.), we have:
= (π/π)[(3/4)²]
= (1)(3/4)²
= (3/4)²
= (3/4)(3/4)
A₁/A₂ = 9/16
So, as it can be seen, if the ratio of the radii of two circles is 3:4, then the ratio of the areas of the same two circles is 9:16.