if the ratio of the shortest and longest side of right angled triangle is 3 : 5 and it's perimeter = 36. finds its area
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Given that the ratio of the shortest and longest side of a right angled triangle
= 3: 5
let the constant ratio be ' x '
so now let the shortest side of right ∆
= 3 x
and the longest side of right ∆ = 5 x
since , the longest side of right ∆ = 5 x
so then , this side will be the hypotenuse of right ∆.
Find the third side of right ∆ :
let the third side be ' a '
a^2 = ( 5 x )^2 - ( 3 x )^2
a^2 = 25 x^2 - 9 x^2
a = √( 16x^2 ) = 4 x
perimeter of right ∆ = 36 cm
3 x + 4 x + 5 x = 36
12 x = 36 => x = 3
so now , sides are
3 x = 3 ×3 = 9 cm
4 x = 4 × 3 = 12 cm
5 x = 5 × 3 = 15 cm
therefore , area of right angled ∆
=( 1/ 2 ) × 9 × 12 = 54 cm^2
Your Answer : 54 cm^2
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