if the roots of the equation x^2+7x+m =0 are two consecutive whole numbers then find m
Answers
SOLUTION
GIVEN
The roots of the equation x² + 7x + m = 0 are two consecutive whole numbers
TO DETERMINE
The value of m
EVALUATION
Here the given Quadratic equation is
x² + 7x + m = 0
Now it is given that the roots of the equation are two consecutive whole numbers
Let the roots are r and r + 1
Where r is a whole number
Then
Sum of the roots = - 7
⇒ r + r + 1 = - 7
⇒ 2r + 1 = - 7
⇒ 2r = - 8
⇒ r = - 4
So the roots are - 4 and - 3
But - 4 & - 3 are not whole numbers
So in that case m can not be determined
Let we find the value of m assuming roots as an integer
So the roots are - 4 & - 3
Thus
m = Product of the roots = - 4 × - 3 = 12
FINAL ANSWER
Hence the required value of m = 12
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