if the roots of x square - MX + n is equal to zero are consecutive odd integers then find the value of the discriminant of the equation
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4
Step-by-step explanation:
X^2 - MX + n = 0 ......(1)
Let the two consecutive odd integers be 2k-1, 2k+1
Since the sum of roots of (1) is M (formula -b/a in ax^2 + bx + c = 0),
2k-1 + 2k + 1 = 4k = M ....... (2)
Product of roots of (1) is n (formula c/a).
Hence (2k-1)*(2k+1) = n (or) n = 4k^2 - 1 .......(3)
Discriminant of (1) is given by the formula D = b^2 - 4ac
substituting values for a,b,c from (1) above:
(or) D = (-M)^2 - 4*1*n = M^2 - 4n
Substituting from (2) and (3) above,
D = (4k)^2 - 4*(4k^2 - 1) = 16k^2 - 16k^2 + 4 = 4
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