if the sales return rs 125000 ans sales 25000. net purchase rs 84000 and gross profit rs.21000 . calculate cost of goods sold
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CORRECT QUESTION :
- ❖ If the sales is Rs. 125000, sales return is Rs. 25000, net purchase is Rs. 84000 and gross profit is Rs. 21000; calculate cost of goods sold.
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SOLUTION :
❒ Given :-
- Sales = Rs. 125000
- Sales Return = Rs. 25000
- Net Purchase = Rs. 84000
- Gross Profit = Rs. 21000
❒ To Find :-
- Cost of goods sold = ?
❒ Required Formulas :-
- ★ Net Sales = Sales - Sales Return
- ★ Cost of goods sold = Net Sales - Gross Profit
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❒ Calculation of Net Sales :-
Substituting the given amounts in the formula we get,
- ★ Net Sales = Sales - Sales Return
➨ Net Sales = Rs. 125000 - Rs. 25000
∴ Net Sales = Rs. 100000
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❒ Calculation of Cost of goods sold :-
Substituting the amounts in the formula we get,
- ★ Cost of goods sold = Net Sales - Gross Profit
➨ Cost of goods sold = Rs. 100000 - Rs. 21000
∴ Cost of goods sold = Rs. 79000 ✪
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ANSWER :
- ❖ If the sales is Rs. 125000, sales return is Rs. 25000, net purchase is Rs. 84000 and gross profit is Rs. 21000; then cost of goods sold is Rs. 79000.
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KNOW MORE :
- ✎ Gross Profit = Net Sales - Cost of goods sold
- ✎ Cost of goods sold = Opening Stock + Net Purchase - Closing Stock
Or,
- ✎ Cost of goods sold = Opening Stock + Net Purchases + Expenses incurred in connection with purchases and manufacture (known as Direct Expenses) - Closing Stock
- ✎ Net Purchases = Purchases - Purchases Return
- ✎ Net Sales = Sales - Sales Return
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