if the same number is added to both the numerator and denominator of a fraction 1/5 the result is one half. Find the number added
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Answer:
Let the number be x.
According to the given condition, we have
5+x
3+x
=
4
3
⇒4(3+x)=3(5+x) ....[By cross-multiplication]
⇒12+4x=15+3x
⇒4x−3x=15−12 ....[Transposing 3x to LHS and 12 to RHS]
⇒x=3
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