Question

If the speed of a boat in still water is
12 km/h and the speed of the stream is
8 km/h, calculate the time taken by the boat
to move.
(i) 16 km upstream
(ii) 40 km downstream​

Answer 1

⇒ Let x be the speed of the stream.

⇒ Speed of the boat in still water is 8km/hr

⇒ The speed of the boat in upstream is 8−xkm/hr

⇒ The speed of the boat in downstream is 8+xkm/hr

⇒ The time taken by the boat to cover 15km=

8−x

15

hr

⇒ The time taken by the boat to cover 22km=

8+x

22

hr

According to the question,

⇒

8−x

15

+

8+x

22

=5

⇒ 15(8+x)+22(8−x)=5(8−x)(8+x)

⇒ 120+15x+176−22x=5(64−x

2

)

⇒ 296−7x=320−5x

2

⇒ 5x

2

−7x−24=0

⇒ 5x

2

−15x+8x−24=0

⇒ 5x(x−3)+8(x−3)=0

⇒ (x−3)(5x+8)=0

⇒ x−3=0 and 5x+8=0

⇒ x=3 and x=−

5

8

Speed cannot be negative.

∴ The speed of the stream is 3km/hr

I NEED ONE MORE BRAINLIST ANSWER THEN MY RANK UP.

PLEASE.

Answer 2

Answer:

speed of the boat=8 km/hr

speed of the stream=3 km/hr

If the speed of the boat in still water is x km/hr and speed of the stream is y km/hr then speed downstream=(x+y) km/hr

Therefore speed downstream=8+3=11 km/hr

time=12 hrs

distance=speed×time

⇒distance=11×12

⇒distance=132 kms

Step-by-step explanation:

THIS IS A SIMILAR ANSWER....

MAYBE YOU CAN UNDERSTAND THE METHOD