If the speed of light in vaccum is 3×10^8 m/sec ,find the absolute refractive index of the medium in which light travels with the speed of 1.4×10^8 m/sec
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It is given by the ratio of speed of light in vaccum to the speed of light in a medium. So, So, the absolute refractive index of a medium is 2.14.
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The speed of light in vaccum,
c=3\times 10^8\ m/s
The speed of light in a medium,
v=1.4\times 10^8\ m/s
Let n is the absolute refractive index of a medium. It is given by the ratio of speed of light in vaccum to the speed of light in a medium. So,
n=\dfrac{c}{v}\\\\n=\dfrac{3\times 10^8}{1.4\times 10^8}\\\\n=2.14
So, the absolute refractive index of a medium is 2.14.
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