if the sum of first 7 terms of AP is 49 and sum of first 17 terms is 289 then find the sum of n terms of AP
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
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Given:
Sum of first 7 terms of an AP is 49.
Sum of 17 terms is 289.
To Find:
What is sum of first n term of AP?
Solution: As we know that sum of n terms of an AP is given by
Sⁿ = n/2{2a + (n – 1)d}
Here,
Sum of first 7 terms is 49.
➡ S⁷ = 7/2{2a + (n – 1)d}
➡49 = 7/2{2a + (7 – 1)d}
➡ 49 × 2 = 7{2a + 6d}
➡ 98 = 14a + 42d
➡ 98 = 14(a + 3d)
➡98/14 = a + 3d
➡ 7 = a + 3d
➡7 – 3d = a......(i)
Sum of 17 terms is 289
➡ 289 = 17/2{2a + (17 – 1)d}
➡ 289 × 2 = 17{2a + 16d}
➡ 578 = 34a + 272d
➡ 578 = 34(a + 8d)
➡ 578/34 = a + 8d
➡ 17 = a + 8d......(ii)
Now put the value of a in equation 2 from 1.
⟹ 17 = 7 – 3d + 8d
⟹ 17 – 7 = 5d
⟹ 10 = 5d
⟹ 2 = d
Putting the value of d in equation 1.
⟹ 7 – 3(2) = a
⟹ 7 – 6 = a
⟹ 1 = a
Now, sum of n term of AP will be
Sⁿ = n/2{2 × 1 + (n – 1)2}
n/2{2 + (2n – 2}
n/2 × 2n
n²
Hence, sum of n term of AP will be n².
NOTE
- Sum = n²